Anchoretism refers to the practice of living a solitary life, often in a religious context. Some synonyms for this word include monasticism, hermitage, seclusion, solitude, and reclusion. Monasticism refers specifically to the lifestyle of monks or nuns who live in communities and follow strict religious rules. Hermitage refers to a place where a hermit lives, and seclusion and solitude both imply a state of being alone or separated from others. Reclusion has the added connotation of being hidden or withdrawing from society. These synonyms all relate to the idea of retiring from the world and living a simple, introspective life.