What is another word for congenital heart diseases?
Pronunciation: [kənd͡ʒˈɛnɪtə͡l hˈɑːt dɪzˈiːzɪz] (IPA) 
Congenital heart diseases are structural abnormalities present at birth. There are several synonyms for this condition, such as congenital heart defects, congenital heart anomalies, and congenital heart malformations. Other terms include cardiac birth defects or cardiac anomalies, which both refer to the same condition. Some of the most common congenital heart defects include atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, and patent ductus arteriosus. Although the exact cause of these defects is unknown, genetic factors and environmental factors may play a role. Treatment options for congenital heart defects vary depending on the severity of the condition and may range from medication to surgery.
