What is another word for concentric atrophy?

Pronunciation: [kənsˈɛntɹɪk ˈatɹəfi] (IPA)

Concentric atrophy, also known as circumpapillary atrophy, refers to a condition affecting the optic nerve head, specifically characterized by the shrinkage and loss of nerve fibers. It occurs concentrically around the optic disc, resulting in a pale appearance. Synonyms for concentric atrophy include glaucomatous cupping, optic nerve head cupping, or optic disc cupping. These terms are often used interchangeably to describe the same pathological process. The condition is commonly associated with diseases like glaucoma, where increased intraocular pressure leads to compression and damage of the optic nerve fibers. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to manage the progression of concentric atrophy and preserve vision.

What are the opposite words for concentric atrophy?

Concentric atrophy describes a type of muscle wasting where the muscle fibers shrink in size and the areas between them increase. The opposite of this would be eccentric hypertrophy, which occurs when the muscle fibers increase in size, causing the muscle to grow. Eccentric hypertrophy is usually a result of an increase in athletic activity, such as weightlifting, and is often seen in bodybuilders. Another antonym for concentric atrophy may be concentric hypertrophy, which is when the muscle fibers increase in size and the muscle retains its shape. This can occur with regular exercise and training, but can also be a side effect of certain medical conditions.

What are the antonyms for Concentric atrophy?

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