Arthrology is the study of joints and how they work. It is important for medical professionals to have a strong understanding of this field in order to properly treat patients with joint-related issues. There are several synonyms for arthrology including joint anatomy, joint physiology, and joint mechanics. Other related terms include synovial joint, articular cartilage, ligaments, and tendons. Medical professionals who specialize in arthrology may be referred to as rheumatologists, orthopedic surgeons, or physical therapists. Understanding the complexity of joint mechanics and how they relate to overall health is crucial for anyone suffering from joint pain or mobility issues.