Athena's symbol is commonly known as the owl, which represents wisdom and knowledge. However, there are other synonyms for Athena's symbol, such as the serpent, which also represents wisdom and was associated with Athena in some ancient Greek art. The spear and shield were also attributed to Athena, symbolizing her strength and protection. Another symbol associated with Athena is the olive tree, which is said to have been gifted to the people of Athens by the goddess. The gorgon head, which was placed on Athena's shield, represented her power and ability to turn her enemies to stone. These symbols continue to represent Athena and her characteristics in modern times.