Caudillo is a Spanish term that is commonly used to describe a military dictator or a powerful political leader. However, there are many other words that can be used to describe a caudillo, including autocrat, strongman, despot, tyrant, and ruler. Each term has its own nuances and connotations when used to describe a leader who wields considerable power, often through authoritarian or dictatorial means. Some of the synonyms for caudillo can also be used to describe leaders with different styles of governance, from enlightened despots who rule with a degree of benevolence to harsh dictators who use violence and repression to stay in power.