Contour plowing is a crucial technique in agriculture that helps to prevent soil erosion and enhance soil fertility. There are different terms used to describe the same process of contour plowing, including furrow farming, sod contouring, and bench terracing. All these terms refer to the process of plowing along natural contours of the land to prevent water runoff and retain soil moisture. In addition, terracing, contour bunding, and strip cropping are other techniques that are often used in combination with contour plowing to maintain soil health and maximize crop yields. Regardless of the term used, contour plowing remains an essential practice in sustainable agriculture that helps to conserve natural resources and protect the environment.