De-centralization implies the transfer of powers, functions, or decision-making authority from a central authority to local or regional entities. Synonyms for de-centralization include decentralization, devolution, dispersal, distribution, delegating, subdivision, and diffusion. Decentralization means a shift of administrative authority or powers from a central government to lower tiers of authorities. Devolution refers to giving powers or responsibilities to regional, state, or local authorities. Dispersal denotes the spreading or scattering of powers, responsibilities, or tasks to several entities. Distribution means the allotment of powers, functions, or resources among several entities. Delegating implies entrusting powers or responsibilities to lower authorities. Subdivision denotes the creation of smaller decision-making units from a larger entity. Finally, diffusion refers to the gradual spread or dissemination of decision-making responsibilities.