Gatha is a Sanskrit term that refers to a poetic form used in ancient Buddhist scriptures. The term can be translated to mean "verse" or "song," and it usually expresses the teachings and principles of Buddhism in a lyrical and memorable way. There are several synonyms for the word gatha that are commonly used in Buddhist literature. One example is "dhāraṇi," which refers to a type of chant or mantra that is used to promote enlightenment and spiritual awakening. Another synonym is "sūtra," which refers to a type of scripture or text that contains the teachings of the Buddha. Other synonyms for gatha include "gathic hymn," "Buddhist poem," and "stanzas of enlightenment." Each of these terms captures a different aspect of the importance and significance of gathas in Buddhist literature and practice.