Medical Geography is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the geographical dimension of health, disease, and healthcare. It examines the social and environmental factors that contribute to human health and well-being and how these factors vary across regions and populations. There are several synonyms for Medical Geography, including Health Geography, Spatial Epidemiology, Geographical Epidemiology, Medical Cartography, and GeoHealth. They all refer to the study of the spatial distribution of health and healthcare outcomes and seek to identify the underlying social, environmental, and structural determinants. This field provides insights into public health planning, disease prevention, and healthcare delivery, making it a crucial aspect of healthcare research.