The term 'oecology' refers to the scientific study of the relationship between living organisms and their respective environments. 'Ecology' is a synonym for this term and is probably the most commonly used. Other synonyms for 'oecology' include 'environmental biology', 'ecobiology', 'biosphere science', 'ecosystem science', among others. These synonyms have evolved due to the varying perspectives that scientists employ when studying the relationship between organisms and their environment. Generally, these fields aim to analyze the interactions between living and non-living things in the environment. Having synonyms for 'oecology' therefore reflects the diversity and multidisciplinary approach that the field of ecology employs in understanding natural processes.