Peptic ulcers are a common medical condition that can cause pain and discomfort in the upper digestive tract. They are typically caused by a bacterial infection called Helicobacter pylori, which can be treated with antibiotics. There are several synonyms for peptic ulcers, including gastric ulcers, duodenal ulcers, and stomach ulcers. These terms all refer to ulcers that develop in different parts of the digestive system, but they share many of the same symptoms. Other related terms include dyspepsia, indigestion, and acid reflux, which can also cause stomach pain and discomfort. Treatment for peptic ulcers typically involves a combination of medications to reduce inflammation and prevent acid production, as well as lifestyle changes to reduce stress and improve digestive health.