Terra Sigillata is a Latin term used to describe a specific type of fine pottery produced in Ancient Rome. This ceramic ware was distinguished by its smooth, red-colored surface, and stamped decoration. While Terra Sigillata is the most commonly used term to describe this pottery style, there are other words that can be used interchangeably. For example, it can also be referred to as Samian ware, named after the region of Samos in modern-day Turkey, where it was also produced. Other synonyms for Terra Sigillata include Arretine ware or Italic ware, which refer to variations produced in specific regions in Italy. Ultimately, all of these synonyms describe the same type of high-quality, red-glossed pottery produced in Ancient Rome.