To counterbalance means to offset the effect of something by applying an equal or opposing force. There are several synonyms for this term, including balance, offset, counteract, compensate, neutralize, and counterweight. These words are used to describe actions that are taken to restore equilibrium, balance, or stability to a situation. Balance refers to the act of finding an equal distribution between two opposing forces, while offset suggests a shift in weight or balance. Counteract means to act against or oppose the effect of something, while compensate implies replacing a loss or deficiency by supporting equivalently. Neutralize refers to rendering something ineffective by counteracting its effect, and counterweight suggests balancing a heavy load with an opposing force.