Dammar resin is a natural tree resin often used in a variety of applications, from painting and varnishing to food and medicine. Other synonyms for dammar resin include Damar gum, gum damar, and damar varnish. The resin is derived from the Dipterocarpaceae family of trees, native to Southeast Asia and parts of India. It is known for its clear and glossy finish when used in varnishes and its ability to melt easily for use in candles and wax crafts. Dammar resin is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties and in the food industry as a natural emulsifier and stabilizer.