Discomycete refers to a group of fungi that produce their spores within fruiting bodies called ascocarps. The term discomycete is derived from the Latin word "disco" meaning 'disc' and "mycete" meaning 'fungus'. Synonyms for the word include apothecial fungi, cup fungi or ascomycetes. The discomycetes group contains several species of fungi such as Morels (Morchella spp.), False morels (Gyromitra spp.), Sarcoscypha spp., Peziza spp. and others. Discomycetes are generally used in the production of antibiotics, enzymes, and other biotechnologically important compounds. The study of discomycetes is important for the understanding of the diversity of fungi and their role in natural ecosystems.