Pacificating, which means appeasing or calming, has several antonyms that convey the opposite meaning. These words include agitating, provoking, inciting, inflaming, irritating, and exacerbating. When a situation is agitating, it stirs up anger, anxiety, or tension. Provoking someone means purposely trying to make them angry or annoyed. Inciting connotes stirring up trouble or instigating rebellion. Likewise, inflaming implies riling up a situation, making things worse, and exacerbating intensifies an already unpleasant circumstance. Therefore, understanding these antonyms for pacificating helps to express an idea more accurately in a given situation.