Melittology is the study of bees. There are several other words that are synonyms for melittology, including bee science, apiculture, and apiology. Apiology is the scientific study of bees, while apiculture deals primarily with beekeeping and beekeeping practices. Other related words include entomology, which is the study of insects, and pollination biology, which deals with the biology and ecology of pollinators. Although these words have some overlap with melittology, they each approach the study of bees from a slightly different angle, highlighting the various aspects of bee biology and behavior that scientists are interested in understanding.