True sandalwood, also known as Santalum album, is a highly prized and coveted substance in many cultures. It is considered to be one of the finest aromatic materials in the world and is valued for its sweet, rich aroma, as well as its many medicinal properties. There are several synonyms for true sandalwood, including white sandalwood, East Indian sandalwood, and Mysore sandalwood. Each of these terms refers to the same species of tree, which is native to India and other parts of Asia. While there are other types of sandalwood available, true sandalwood is widely regarded as the most valuable and highly sought after.