Archaeological science is a diverse and interdisciplinary field that encompasses various areas of study. It involves the application of scientific methods and techniques to the investigation and analysis of archaeological materials and sites. Some synonyms for archaeological science include archaeometry, archaeological chemistry, archaeological geology, archaeological physics, and archaeological biology. These terms refer to the use of specific scientific disciplines to address archaeological problems and questions. Archaeometry, for instance, emphasizes the use of physical and chemical analysis to identify, date, and interpret archaeological materials, whereas archaeological geology explores the formation and alteration of archaeological sites. Overall, the term archaeological science encompasses a range of approaches to understanding the human past through scientific investigation.