Brachycephaly is a medical term that refers to a condition where the head is abnormally short and broad, causing a flattened appearance of the face. Other synonyms for this condition include "flathead syndrome," "short-head syndrome," "broad-headedness," and "short-skull disorder." This condition can occur due to several reasons, including genetics, premature birth, and positional pressure. It can also cause several developmental delays and neurological problems. Treatments for Brachycephaly include specialized helmets, physical therapy, and surgery in severe cases. It's essential for parents and caregivers to recognize the signs and symptoms of this condition to seek timely treatment and avoid long-term complications.