The word "Ishmaelite" refers to a descendant of Ishmael, the son of Abraham in the Old Testament. Some synonyms for this word include Arab, Bedouin, and nomad. These terms refer to the cultural and geographical background of Ishmaelites who were known for their nomadic lifestyle in the Middle East region. Other synonyms for Ishmaelite include desert-dweller, wanderer, and traveler. These words emphasize the lifestyle and culture of people who lived in the desert and traveled between different regions. Ishmaelites also played an important role in the history of the Middle East and are often referenced in biblical stories.