Samaria is a well-known city in biblical times, situated in the northern part of Israel. There are several synonyms for the word Samaria, which represent the different aspects of this ancient city. One of the synonyms is Shomron, which means 'watch mountain,' and refers to the natural beauty of the region. Another synonym for Samaria is Shechem, which represents the historical significance of the region, where many important events in Jewish history took place. Additionally, the name Sebaste is another synonym, which was given to the city by the Roman emperor Augustus in honor of his predecessor, Caesar Augustus. These synonyms for Samaria reflect the cultural, historical, and religious importance of the region.