Synonyms for Savvy:

• adj.

  •able (adjective)
  • gifted,
  • artful,
  • effective,
  • effectual,
  • powerful,
  • masterful,
  • trained,
  • capable,
  • talented,
  • brilliant,
  • efficient,
  • learned,
  • skilled,
  • masterly,
  • qualified,
  • practiced,
  • facile,
  • prepared,
  • responsible,
  • deft,
  • agile,
  • know the ropes.
  •accomplished (adjective)
  • cultivated,
  • polished,
  • wised up,
  • consummate.
  •adept (adjective)
  • no slouch,
  • wizard,
  • quick,
  • nobody's fool,
  • on the beam.
  •adroit (adjective)
  • good,
  • cute,
  • clean,
  • handy,
  • nimble.
  •apt (adjective)
  • prompt,
  • ready,
  • teachable,
  • bright.
  •astute (adjective)
  • shrewdest.
  •aware (adjective)
  • plugged in,
  • in the picture,
  • on to,
  • know what's what,
  • up on,
  • GOGO,
  • tuned in,
  • wise to,
  • cognizant,
  • wisest,
  • latched on,
  • in the know,
  • go-go,
  • know the score.
  •clever (adjective)
  • manysided,
  • pro,
  • many sided,
  • re sourceful,
  • more egghead,
  • dexterous-dextrous,
  • re-sourceful,
  • witty,
  • dexterousdextrous,
  • most egghead,
  • dexterous dextrous.
  •cognizant (adjective)
  • more witting,
  • most witting,
  • observant.
  •competent (adjective)
  • pertinent,
  • know ins outs,
  • de-cent,
  • know one stuff,
  • paid ones dues,
  • know one business,
  • end owed,
  • paid one dues,
  • know answers,
  • more fireball,
  • know ones business,
  • more dynamite,
  • de cent,
  • being pistol,
  • most fireball,
  • foolest,
  • end-owed,
  • know business,
  • paid dues,
  • most dynamite,
  • know ones stuff.
  •dexterous (adjective)
  • having knowhow,
  • most nimblefingered,
  • more nimble-fingered,
  • having know how,
  • nimble fingered,
  • having the know how,
  • effortless,
  • more nimble fingered,
  • most nimble fingered,
  • having the knowhow,
  • nimblefingered,
  • more nimblefingered,
  • most nimble-fingered.
  •diplomatic (adjective)
  • most opportunistic,
  • most conniving,
  • more opportunistic,
  • most contriving,
  • more contriving,
  • more conniving.
  •enlightened (adjective)
  • re fined,
  • open minded,
  • knowing whats what,
  • openminded,
  • knowing what what,
  • broad minded.
  •erudite (adjective)
  • well read,
  • wellread.
  •familiar (adjective)
  • well up in,
  • versed in,
  • more abreast,
  • most abreast,
  • no stranger to,
  • more familiar,
  • well in.
  •informed (adjective)
  • most briefed,
  • re-liable,
  • re liabler,
  • more apprized,
  • up to date,
  • re liablest,
  • re-liabler,
  • most posted,
  • most apprized,
  • re-liablest.
  •insightful (adjective)
  • most penetrative,
  • ear ground,
  • ear to ground,
  • knows whats what,
  • ear the ground,
  • knows what what,
  • more penetrative.
  •knowledgeable (adjective)
  • more tuned in,
  • more posted,
  • well-rounded,
  • wellrounded,
  • withit,
  • well-informed,
  • more withit,
  • most withit,
  • more sophic,
  • most sophic,
  • most knowledgeable,
  • more with-it,
  • wellinformed,
  • well informed,
  • most with it,
  • well rounded,
  • most tuned in,
  • tunedin,
  • more tuned-in,
  • most tunedin,
  • more with it,
  • more tunedin,
  • most tuned-in,
  • most with-it.
  •not born yesterday (adjective)
  • more battle scarred,
  • un believing,
  • more battlescarred,
  • battle scarred,
  • most battle-scarred,
  • most battlescarred,
  • un-believing,
  • more battle-scarred,
  • battlescarred,
  • most battle scarred.
  •Other relevant words: (adjective)
  • kept posted,
  • equal to,
  • on the inside,
  • informed,
  • with-it,
  • hotshot,
  • fooler,
  • clearsighted,
  • fireball,
  • know ins and outs,
  • know one's onions,
  • competent,
  • aware,
  • wise up,
  • apprized,
  • phenom,
  • having the know-how,
  • with it,
  • Familiar,
  • sharp-sighted,
  • nimble-witted,
  • battle-scarred,
  • perspicacious,
  • able,
  • quick-thinking,
  • witting,
  • quick-witted,
  • quick on trigger,
  • enlightened,
  • accomplished,
  • sagacious,
  • up to it,
  • streetwise,
  • on top of,
  • shark,
  • in fashion,
  • having know-how,
  • no dummy,
  • broadminded,
  • opportunistic,
  • all there,
  • adept,
  • know one's stuff,
  • in on,
  • skillful,
  • erudite,
  • up to snuff,
  • knowledgeable,
  • clear-sighted,
  • insighted,
  • quick on the draw,
  • at home with,
  • expert,
  • versed,
  • percipient,
  • astute,
  • apt,
  • hot tamale,
  • adroit,
  • Sophic,
  • up to speed,
  • know one's business,
  • perceptive,
  • ear to the ground,
  • all around,
  • know backwards and forwards,
  • sharp as a tack,
  • versant,
  • know the answers,
  • switched on,
  • there,
  • paid one's dues,
  • hep,
  • being a pistol,
  • been around,
  • shrewd,
  • tuned-in,
  • know stuff,
  • penetrative,
  • not born yesterday,
  • proficient,
  • down with,
  • quick on the uptake,
  • hep to,
  • dexterous,
  • street-smart,
  • knows what's what,
  • smart as a whip,
  • quick on the trigger,
  • clever,
  • insightful,
  • knowing what's what,
  • Hepper,
  • nimble-fingered,
  • diplomatic.
  •perceptive (adjective)
  • in-sighted,
  • most gnostic,
  • more insighted,
  • more gnostic,
  • most percipient,
  • in sighted,
  • more percipient,
  • most insighted.
  •perspicacious (adjective)
  • most clearsighted,
  • most clear sighted,
  • more clearsighted,
  • most clear-sighted,
  • more clear-sighted,
  • clear sighted.
  •proficient (adjective)
  • most drilled,
  • more phenom,
  • more exercised,
  • most exercised,
  • most phenom.
  •quick (adjective)
  • smart as whip,
  • more nimble witted,
  • most nimblewitted,
  • quick on draw,
  • nimble witted,
  • most nimble witted,
  • quick the draw,
  • more nimble-witted,
  • most nimble-witted,
  • quick draw,
  • more nimblewitted.
  •quick-witted (adjective)
  • most sharp sighted,
  • most sharp-sighted,
  • more sharp sighted,
  • quickwitted,
  • most sharpsighted,
  • quick witted,
  • sharpsighted,
  • sharp sighted,
  • more sharpsighted.
  •sagacious (adjective)
  • most astucious,
  • far sighted,
  • dis-criminating,
  • more astucious,
  • dis criminating,
  • Astucious.
  •sharp (adjective)
  • smart as a tack,
  • smart as tack,
  • having smarts.
  •sharp-witted (adjective)
  • more quick thinking,
  • most quick-thinking,
  • more quickthinking,
  • sharp witted,
  • quickthinking,
  • most quick thinking,
  • most quickthinking,
  • more quick-thinking,
  • sharpwitted,
  • quick thinking.
  •skillful (adjective)
  • really into,
  • vetest,
  • a hand at,
  • more wellversed,
  • most well versed,
  • vet,
  • wellversed,
  • most well-versed,
  • more well versed,
  • VETER,
  • well versed,
  • really in to,
  • most wellversed,
  • more well-versed.
  •street-smart (adjective)
  • streetsmart.
  •with it (adjective)
  • nower,
  • nowest.

• n.

  •
  • familiar with something,
  • au fait,
  • omniscient,
  • clued up,
  • slick,
  • conversant,
  • awake to something,
  • canny,
  • knowing,
  • wise,
  • careful.
  •
  • common sense,
  • clarity,
  • brilliance,
  • intuition,
  • vision.
  •ability (noun)
  • strength,
  • genius,
  • expertise,
  • craft,
  • ingenuity,
  • gift,
  • command,
  • deftness,
  • cleverness,
  • adroitness,
  • capability,
  • bent.
  •apprehension (noun)
  • apprehension.
  •aptitude (noun)
  • capacity,
  • faculty.
  •bag of tricks (noun)
  • bag-tricks,
  • tricks of trade,
  • tools the trade,
  • tools of trade,
  • tricks trade,
  • bag tricks,
  • tools trade,
  • tricks the trade.
  •compass (noun)
  • compass.
  •competence (noun)
  • hacking its,
  • cutting mustard,
  • cutting its,
  • making grade,
  • qualifiednesses.
  •discernment (noun)
  • discernment.
  •erudition (noun)
  • learnednesses,
  • intellectualities,
  • bookishnesses,
  • scholarlinesses,
  • studiousnesses.
  •expertise (noun)
  • masterlinesses.
  •expertise/expertness (noun)
  • ex pertnesses,
  • one's things,
  • one thing,
  • ex-pertnesses,
  • ones things,
  • ablenesses,
  • one things,
  • ones thing.
  •expertness (noun)
  • specialization,
  • specializations.
  •finesse (noun)
  • big sticks.
  •grasp (noun)
  • grasp.
  •gumption (noun)
  • get up and go,
  • resourcefulness,
  • perspicaciousness,
  • sagaciousness,
  • good sense,
  • commonsense.
  •horse sense (noun)
  • levelheadedness,
  • plain sense,
  • horse sense.
  •instinct (noun)
  • pre-disposition,
  • in tuition,
  • in-tuition,
  • pre disposition,
  • in tuitions,
  • in-tuitions,
  • pre dispositions.
  •intellect (noun)
  • thinker.
  •intelligence (noun)
  • acuities,
  • smarts,
  • trenchancy,
  • IQS,
  • precocity,
  • acuity.
  •judgment (noun)
  • dis criminations,
  • dis-crimination,
  • dis-criminations,
  • dis crimination.
  •knack (noun)
  • expertisms.
  •Other relevant words: (noun)
  • artifice,
  • Sageness,
  • expertness,
  • handiness,
  • scholarliness,
  • profundity,
  • Pansophy,
  • literacy,
  • Percipience,
  • subtlety,
  • proficiency,
  • finesse,
  • knack,
  • judiciousness,
  • a way with,
  • intellect,
  • pedantry,
  • big stick,
  • instinct,
  • competence,
  • prowess,
  • perceptiveness,
  • skill,
  • erudition,
  • tricks of the trade,
  • runaround,
  • Ableness,
  • knowings,
  • the goods,
  • suavity,
  • perceptivity,
  • studiousness,
  • mastership,
  • skillfulness,
  • judgment,
  • aptitude,
  • one's thing,
  • ability,
  • hang of it,
  • cutting the mustard,
  • smart,
  • worldliness,
  • in sight,
  • making the grade,
  • cunnings,
  • success,
  • understanding,
  • perceptivities,
  • savoir faire,
  • lore,
  • Qualifiedness,
  • learnedness,
  • expertism,
  • wisdom,
  • prehension,
  • bag of tricks,
  • hang it,
  • gumption,
  • the formula,
  • social know-how,
  • bookishness,
  • Giftedness,
  • intelligence,
  • flair,
  • particular activity adeptness,
  • knowhow,
  • what it takes,
  • Intellectuality,
  • Masterliness,
  • good judgment,
  • mind for,
  • in formation,
  • savvy,
  • intuitiveness,
  • cutting it,
  • the right stuff,
  • graciousness,
  • feint,
  • masterships,
  • tools of the trade,
  • talent.
  •proficiency (noun)
  • head way,
  • head-way.
  •savoir faire (noun)
  • worldlinesses,
  • aukflarungs,
  • graciousnesses,
  • social know-hows,
  • social know how,
  • social know hows,
  • social knowhows,
  • social knowhow,
  • savoirfaire.
  •success (noun)
  • lap of luxury,
  • maturations,
  • CLOVERS,
  • do well,
  • laugher,
  • good times,
  • big hit,
  • clover,
  • successfulness,
  • happy days,
  • grand slams,
  • grand slam,
  • good time,
  • laughers,
  • maturation.
  •talent (noun)
  • the formulae,
  • the formulas,
  • a way withs.
  •understanding (noun)
  • under-standings,
  • in sights,
  • re cognitions,
  • under standings,
  • re-cognition,
  • prehensions,
  • under-standing,
  • in-sight,
  • re cognition,
  • under standing,
  • in-sights.
  •wisdom (noun)
  • pansophies,
  • in-formation,
  • in formations,
  • fore-sights,
  • judiciousnesses,
  • in-formations,
  • fore-sight,
  • good judgments,
  • fore sights,
  • clear thinking,
  • fore sight,
  • clear thinkings.

• v.

  •appreciate (verb)
  • recognize,
  • acknowledge,
  • dig,
  • perceive,
  • apprehend,
  • know,
  • realize.
  •comprehend (verb)
  • capiches,
  • gat the picture,
  • gotten picture,
  • cognized,
  • cognizing,
  • capiched,
  • gat picture,
  • dis-cern,
  • gotchaed,
  • got the picture,
  • capiching,
  • getting the picture,
  • getting picture,
  • cognizes,
  • get picture,
  • dis cern,
  • gets picture,
  • gets the picture.
  •fathom (verb)
  • get to bottom,
  • getting to bottom,
  • got bottom,
  • get bottom,
  • un-ravelled,
  • got to the bottom,
  • gets the bottom,
  • getting bottom,
  • got the bottom,
  • un-ravel,
  • un raveling,
  • getting to the bottom,
  • pro bed,
  • un raveled,
  • gat the bottom,
  • got to bottom,
  • gotten to bottom,
  • gotten the bottom,
  • un ravelled,
  • gotten to the bottom,
  • un-ravelling,
  • un ravelling,
  • un ravels,
  • un-raveled,
  • gat bottom,
  • gets to bottom,
  • pro-bed,
  • un-raveling,
  • getting the bottom,
  • gets bottom,
  • gat to bottom,
  • un ravel,
  • gets to the bottom,
  • un-ravels,
  • gotten bottom,
  • get the bottom,
  • figures out,
  • gat to the bottom.
  •sense (verb)
  • gat impression,
  • haddest a hunch,
  • gat the impression,
  • having hunch,
  • hadst feeling,
  • gotten the drift,
  • gotten drift,
  • am with it,
  • get idea,
  • haddest hunch,
  • hath a hunch,
  • had hunch,
  • having a hunch,
  • feel gut,
  • be lieve,
  • having a feeling,
  • catches on,
  • getting idea,
  • gets the drift,
  • had a hunch,
  • gat the idea,
  • getting impression,
  • hadst a feeling,
  • get drift,
  • hath feeling,
  • gets vibes,
  • art with it,
  • getting the idea,
  • having feeling,
  • got the drift,
  • haddest feeling,
  • be-lieve,
  • gets idea,
  • feel bones,
  • had feeling,
  • gets impression,
  • haddest a feeling,
  • has feeling,
  • hath a feeling,
  • feeling in gut,
  • has a feeling,
  • catching on,
  • gets the impression,
  • hadst hunch,
  • gotten impression,
  • gotten the idea,
  • getting the impression,
  • gat drift,
  • get impression,
  • got the impression,
  • hath hunch,
  • being with it,
  • had a feeling,
  • wert with it,
  • got impression,
  • is with it,
  • gets drift,
  • gotten the impression,
  • hadst a hunch,
  • has hunch,
  • were with it,
  • getting vibes,
  • was with it,
  • hast a feeling,
  • felt gut,
  • gat the drift,
  • hast hunch,
  • got the idea,
  • getting the drift,
  • are with it,
  • feeling gut,
  • wast with it,
  • hast feeling.
  •understand (verb)
  • ex plaining,
  • ex-plained,
  • ex-plains,
  • de duces,
  • get point,
  • ex-plaining,
  • got the point,
  • under stands,
  • under stand,
  • ex plain,
  • getting hang of,
  • were aware,
  • gat hang of,
  • hast knowledge of,
  • under stood,
  • gets the point,
  • getting the hang of,
  • gets hang of,
  • being aware,
  • has knowledge of,
  • wast aware,
  • taking meaning,
  • under-stood,
  • getting the point,
  • gat the point,
  • gets the hang of,
  • got hang of,
  • had knowledge of,
  • gat point,
  • gotten point,
  • de-duces,
  • ex plained,
  • are aware,
  • hadst knowledge of,
  • de duce,
  • took meaning,
  • ex-plain,
  • hath knowledge of,
  • gotten the point,
  • under-stands,
  • gets point,
  • got point,
  • getting point,
  • takes meaning,
  • gat the hang of,
  • ex plains,
  • am aware,
  • de-duce,
  • got the hang of,
  • gotten the hang of,
  • gotten hang of,
  • art aware,
  • haddest knowledge of,
  • wert aware,
  • makes sense of.

• v.n.

  •Other relevant words: (v.n.)
  • comprehension.

• Other synonyms:

  •
  • cagey.
  •
  • read,
  • twig.
  •
  • ken.
  •
  • conceive,
  • grip.
  •
  • accept.
  •
  • see.
  •
  • follow.
  •
  • take.
  •
  • get.
  •Other relevant words:
  • sense,
  • soaked up,
  • fathom,
  • appreciate,
  • get to the bottom,
  • savvied,
  • be conscious of,
  • get the point,
  • sympathize with,
  • being aware of,
  • figure out,
  • take account of,
  • have knowledge of,
  • be aware,
  • comprehend,
  • plumbing,
  • capiche,
  • soaks up,
  • cognize,
  • make sense of,
  • kenning,
  • GOTCHA,
  • be cognizant of,
  • fathoms,
  • was aware,
  • was aware of,
  • be aware of,
  • take meaning,
  • soaking up,
  • take in,
  • figured out,
  • get the hang of,
  • soak up,
  • kent,
  • savvying,
  • catch the drift,
  • see daylight,
  • get the picture,
  • understand.
  •sense
  • have feeling,
  • apperceive,
  • get the impression,
  • have a feeling,
  • get vibes,
  • feel in bones,
  • have a hunch,
  • be with it,
  • felt in gut,
  • has a hunch,
  • caught on.
  •Other relevant words (noun):
  • awareness,
  • hard-boiled,
  • crafty,
  • sympathy,
  • get through one's head,
  • digest,
  • latch on,
  • empathy,
  • acumen,
  • decode,
  • cuteness,
  • arrest,
  • dig out,
  • appreciation,
  • professional,
  • hold,
  • nous,
  • efficiency,
  • know-how,
  • delve,
  • brightness,
  • master,
  • workmanship,
  • calculating,
  • hollow,
  • kindly,
  • adeptness,
  • circumnavigate,
  • achieve,
  • fag,
  • parts,
  • find,
  • moil,
  • stab,
  • ingenious,
  • sage,
  • brainy,
  • artisanship,
  • nimbleness,
  • jab,
  • keen,
  • discern,
  • discerning,
  • sensitivity,
  • mental grasp,
  • accomplish,
  • virtuosity,
  • mother wit,
  • insight,
  • intuit,
  • make,
  • seize,
  • discretion,
  • assimilate,
  • heady,
  • diplomacy,
  • caution,
  • grey matter,
  • ideation,
  • cut into,
  • intellection,
  • savoir-faire,
  • labor,
  • quickness,
  • farsighted,
  • sensitiveness,
  • rational,
  • on the ball,
  • sharpness,
  • penetration,
  • absorb,
  • ready wit,
  • impel,
  • be apprised of,
  • grace,
  • get the idea,
  • dextrous,
  • sly,
  • get it,
  • sharp,
  • adopt,
  • quail at,
  • alertness,
  • poise,
  • possess,
  • neat,
  • urbanity,
  • discrimination,
  • refinement,
  • smooth,
  • conception,
  • subtle,
  • foxy,
  • clairvoyance,
  • dread,
  • practised,
  • get a handle on,
  • contain,
  • knowledgeability,
  • nail,
  • drudge,
  • get the drift,
  • travail,
  • gifts,
  • Dexterousness,
  • tact,
  • apprehensiveness,
  • hindsight,
  • toil,
  • feel,
  • pinch,
  • embrace,
  • hip,
  • precognition,
  • artfulness,
  • agreement,
  • wit,
  • coordination,
  • clear-eyed,
  • suaveness,
  • nab,
  • realise,
  • airmanship,
  • grind,
  • get hold of,
  • realization,
  • sapience,
  • GROK,
  • reason,
  • perspicacity,
  • smartness,
  • conceptualize,
  • Perspicacy,
  • hold on,
  • admit,
  • enlightenment,
  • knowledge,
  • experienced,
  • street smart,
  • mature,
  • perception,
  • taking into custody,
  • alert,
  • bury,
  • acuteness,
  • sagacity,
  • dexterity,
  • technique,
  • prod,
  • seasoned,
  • make out,
  • recognise,
  • facility,
  • learn,
  • prehend,
  • well-versed,
  • cotton on,
  • include,
  • astuteness,
  • tactfulness,
  • Bravura,
  • craftsmanship,
  • cover,
  • work hard,
  • quick-wittedness,
  • timing,
  • decision,
  • control,
  • sensible,
  • fast,
  • intelligent,
  • foreknowledge,
  • polish,
  • judicious,
  • poke,
  • encompass,
  • resource,
  • keenness,
  • understandingly,
  • Dextrousness,
  • mastery,
  • acute,
  • Sharp-witted,
  • be informed,
  • aptness,
  • smoothness,
  • catch on,
  • misgiving,
  • sophisticated,
  • beset,
  • taste,
  • reach,
  • get onto,
  • marksmanship,
  • excavate,
  • be conversant with,
  • braininess,
  • experience,
  • artistry,
  • have,
  • shrewdness,
  • well-educated,
  • Brains,
  • Wot,
  • discover,
  • turn over,
  • well-read,
  • sophistication,
  • readiness,
  • ingeniousness,
  • hold with,
  • quick wit,
  • collar,
  • comprise,
  • be acquainted with,
  • enjoy,
  • mind,
  • veteran,
  • horsemanship,
  • SABE,
  • labour,
  • bring about,
  • catch,
  • be with one,
  • seamanship,
  • cunning,
  • esprit,
  • conceptualization,
  • skilful,
  • judgement,
  • brainpower,
  • art,
  • style,
  • cop,
  • wizardry,
  • address,
  • hardheaded.

Paraphrases for Savvy:

• Independent

  • Adjective
    sophisticated, well-informed, smart, thoughtful, experienced, informed, discerning, astute.

• Other Related

  • Adjective
    knowledgeable, circumspect, wise.
  • Noun, singular or mass
    acumen.

Antonyms for Savvy:

• adj.

  • shrewd
    unclever, unintelligent, slow, obtuse, stupid, unstylish, kind, rough, inexperienced, blunt, dull, coarse.
  • Other antonyms:
    feebleminded, Weak-minded, brainless, airheaded, unknowing, imbecile, silly, uninformed, guileless, simple, dense, lamebrain, unperceptive, innocent, brain dead, empty-headed, slow-witted, thick-witted, artless, ingenuous, dopey, ignorant, naive, idiotic, birdbrained, lunkheaded, moronic, exploitable, gormless, half-witted, thickheaded, thoughtless, foolish, dumb, unwise, softheaded, witless, dim-witted, gullible.

Homophones for Savvy:

• sea pea, spy, SBA, sky wave, skive, scabby, successive, sick of, sick pay, spiff, spiffy, skep, shish kebab, skip, squeeze by, shibah, sassaby, skivvy, shape up, suva, segovia, soup up, sea poppy, save, shove, sihasapa, sheaf, save up, shabby, shove off, shiv, subway, shave, scuff, spiv, ship, sap, shf, suck up, sofa, sofia, sweep, sob, sspe, sheep, sweep away, spay, swob, sabah, sip, sieve, squeak by, shivah, skew-whiff, squash pie, shake-up, squabby, show-off, saba, skibob, SEB, swab, swoop, sep, soave, spa, swipe, scope, s-shape, size up, safe, sappho, savoy, siva, seep, seascape, sea chub, squiffy, scoop up, spiff up, sop, spew, sweep off, shiva, spoof, sea squab, swbw, Sep 11, spue, shake off, shoe shop, soup, squab, sex up, sup, shop boy, scape, skiff, sickbay, show up, swop, S.U.V., sif, syph, sack up, suave, scaup, suv, soppy, shack up, shoo off, scoff, scab, skycap, swoop up, soupy, shop, shakeup, sepia, sahib, scipio, sbe, shaggy cap, shape-up, Sufi, show off, scup, squib, scoop, soap, sappy, soak up, shake up, sbw, sub, shape, shoe-shop, succuba, sb, Soph, sweep up, she-bop, soapy, sebe, SPF, shabu, swap, sib, ski cap, scuba, shipway, shock wave, sop up.